August 13, 2021: Got anything for this cough? Outpatient Treatment Trials in the Time of COVID (Davey Smith MD)

Speaker

Davey Smith, MD
Protocol Co-Chair ACTIV-2
Professor of Medicine, UC San Diego

Topic

Got anything for this cough? Outpatient Treatment Trials in the Time of COVID

Keywords

COVID-19 treatment; Adaptive Platform Trial; ACTIV-2 Trial; Antiviral therapy

Key Points

  • An Adaptive Platform Trial is a trial in which multiple drugs can be tested at the same time to increase efficiency and transition seamlessly from a Phase II to a Phase III trial.

  • An interim analysis determines if a drug is moved on to trial Phase III.

  • The trials adapt as researchers learn more about COVID-19 and potential treatments.

  • Monoclonal antibody therapies showed promise initially, but COVID-19 variants have lessened their efficacy.

Discussion Themes

The ACTIV-2 trial initially focused on using antivirals, specifically monoclonal antibodies, to achieve a reduced viral load as an endpoint measure.  Changes were made to this endpoint measure as it became clear that the FDA would issue an Emergency Use Authorization only for a decrease in hospitalization and death.  

To adjust to the rapidly changing COVID-19 landscape of changing therapeutics, vaccines, and variants, the ACTIV-2 team remained nimble and flexible with the ability to act quickly when presented with new situations and information.  

Read more about the Active-2 Trial.

Tags

#pctGR, @Collaboratory1, @DaveySmithMD